高壓低壓配電柜的類型和功效？

高壓低壓配(pei)電(dian)柜內部(bu)銅(化(hua)學方程(cheng)式Cu)排、電(dian)纜線等機(ji)器(qi)設備(bei)(equipment)常(chang)常(chang)失竊(qie)，引起常(chang)見故(gu)障斷(duan)電(dian)，一套智能化(hua)(intelligence)無線網絡(luo)（wireless)報(bao)(bao)警設備(bei)，也(ye)許將處理這(zhe)一困惑。昨天新聞記(ji)者獲(huo)知，福(fu)州(zhou)市電(dian)力公司此前在鼓樓區(qu)的配(pei)電(dian)柜內運用智能化(hua)無線報(bao)(bao)警系統，僅需一臺電(dian)腦上就可以(yi)實(shi)時監控。

這套智能化無線網(wang)絡(luo)（wireless)報(bao)(bao)警(jing)設(she)備(bei)系(xi)(xi)獨立產品研(yan)發，好幾個(ge)放置柜里的(de)無線網(wang)絡(luo)警(jing)報(bao)(bao)分布式系(xi)(xi)統終端(duan)設(she)備(bei)（Terminal)連接(jie)網(wang)絡(luo)構成地區性聯網(wang)報(bao)(bao)警(jing)系(xi)(xi)統。

在(zai)其中，分布(bu)式系統終(zhong)端設備(bei)(bei)（Terminal)安裝(zhuang)于配電(dian)柜(ju)內，運用門(men)磁（Doorsensor)電(dian)源開關警報(bao)檢測(ce)基本(ben)原(yuan)理(principle)，可以檢測(ce)到(dao)柜(ju)子門(men)是(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)被非法(fa)侵入或柜(ju)里(li)接(jie)地(di)裝(zhuang)置銅(化學方程式Cu)排是(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)被偷盜清除，一旦碰到(dao)緊急狀況，就會立即向(xiang)(xiang)監控管理平(ping)臺警報(bao)，并向(xiang)(xiang)配電(dian)運作(zuo)維(wei)護保養(yang)工作(zuo)人員的手機上(Mobile)推送(song)報(bao)警短消(xiao)息。除此之(zhi)外(wai)，分布(bu)式系統終(zhong)端設備(bei)(bei)還具備(bei)(bei)信號阻嚇作(zuo)用，碰到(dao)毀壞就可以傳(chuan)出約110聲貝的警報(bao)音，以威懾(she)小偷。

現(xian)階段，該系統軟件已(yi)在(zai)福州(zhou)鼓樓區(qu)的10個(ge)10kV配電柜內試運轉，待健全更新(xin)后，將來將在(zai)福州(zhou)區(qu)各充(chong)氣柜普遍應用(yong)推廣。

配電柜的類型和功(gong)效？

配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)的(de)功效(xiao)是配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)操(cao)縱（control)將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁能分派到每個負(fu)載位(wei)置(zhi)，及在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路短(duan)路故障(電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流量沒經大功率電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)、立即連開(kai)關(guan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源兩方(fang)面(mian))、負(fu)載(overload)和(he)走(zou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時開(kai)展關(guan)閉電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源維護。配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)的(de)普遍類型(xing)有(you)固定不動面(mian)板式(shi)配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)、防護式(shi)配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)、抽屜式(shi)配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)驅(qu)動力(li)(power)照(zhao)明燈具配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)等，下邊(bian)人們討論一下這種配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)類型(xing)的(de)特性(Characteristic)。

　　1、固定不(bu)動(dong)面板式配電柜

　　固定不(bu)(bu)動面(mian)板(ban)(ban)式(shi)配電柜(ju)(ju)也被稱作配電屏，它的反面(mian)為(wei)柜(ju)(ju)體面(mian)板(ban)(ban)，能夠用以(yi)擋住和(he)啟閉，反面(mian)和(he)側邊為(wei)敞開式(shi)，能夠觸碰到感應起(qi)電的元器件。固定不(bu)(bu)動面(mian)板(ban)(ban)式(shi)配電柜(ju)(ju)的防護(hu)級別(bie)低(di)，只有用以(yi)一些對安全(quan)系數(security)規定不(bu)(bu)太高且持續(xu)（Continuity)供電系統(tong)的場所，比(bi)如在廠礦企業(ye)用以(yi)配電室集中(zhong)化(hua)供電系統(tong)。

　　2、防(fang)護(hu)式(shi)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)柜(ju)防(fang)護(hu)式(shi)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)柜(ju)與固定(ding)不(bu)動面(mian)板是配(pei)電(dian)(dian)柜(ju)對(dui)比，擁(yong)有 真(zhen)實實際意義上的柜(ju)體，除開安(an)裝面(mian)外全(quan)部側(ce)邊常有隔板密封性。防(fang)護(hu)式(shi)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)柜(ju)的柜(ju)體選用(yong)絕緣層(insulated)原材料(樹脂(zhi)材料)生產制造(Manufacture)，內部的電(dian)(dian)氣元(yuan)器件與外界防(fang)護(hu)，元(yuan)器件中間還(huan)可以選用(yong)擋(dang)雨板防(fang)護(hu)，因而防(fang)護(hu)式(shi)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)柜(ju)的安(an)全(quan)級別(bie)(Grade)較高，能夠運用(yong)于加工工藝當場(chang)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)設備。

　　3、抽屜式配電柜

　　抽(chou)屜(ti)式(shi)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)是安(an)全系數(security)的配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機器設備之一，它選用厚(hou)鋼板做成(cheng)柜(ju)(ju)體，柜(ju)(ju)體內(nei)安(an)裝(zhuang)有柜(ju)(ju)子，每個電(dian)(dian)(dian)氣元器件(jian)都被安(an)裝(zhuang)在柜(ju)(ju)子內(nei)，組成(cheng)單獨(du)的作用模塊。抽(chou)屜(ti)式(shi)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)的可信(xin)性、交換性和安(an)全系數都高(gao)過(guo)左右二(er)種配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)，可適用對供電(dian)(dian)(dian)系統可信(xin)性規(gui)定較高(gao)的集中控制系統（control)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)管理中心(xin)。

　　4、驅(qu)動力(power)照明燈具(ju)配電柜

　　驅動力(power)照明燈具配電(dian)柜選用(yong)(yong)密閉式安裝，安全(quan)級別(bie)(Grade)依據應(ying)用(yong)(yong)場所的規(gui)定不一樣而有一定的區別(bie)。驅動力照明燈具配電(dian)柜多做為低等配電(dian)機器設備(bei)(equipment)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)，比(bi)如用(yong)(yong)以廠礦企業制(zhi)造(Produce)當場的配電(dian)操縱。

　　左右網(wang)址內容(rong)均依據學生具(ju)體工作上碰(peng)到的難題梳理而成(cheng)，僅供(gong)參(can)考，若有難題請立即溝(gou)通交流、糾正。